MPC-based control of a cable-suspended load using multiple UAVs for dynamic motions

Type of position: 
Master thesis
Short abstract: 
This project envisions developing the next generation of multi-UAV systems to achieve fast, safe, and robust manipulation of a cable-suspended load in the real world.
Description: 

Full pose manipulation of a cable-suspended load using multiple UAVs is a promising technique for a huge variety of future industrial applications, such as heavy payload transportation and autonomous building constructions. The physical interactions between UAVs, load and cables render collaborative manipulation a challenging task from both a planning and control perspective. Existing solutions require either quasi-static assumptions that limit the dynamic behaviour of the system, which limits their operational speeds; or neglect safety-related constraints such as cable tautness and non-collisions between UAVs. Therefore, this project envisions developing the next generation of multi-UAV systems to achieve fast, safe, and robust manipulation of a cable-suspended load in the real world. 
In this project, the student will collaborate with researchers from the University of Twente and the University of Catania, to develop and experimentally validate a novel theory based on nonlinear model predictive control (NMPC) and adaptive control.

List of 5 bibliographical references:

  1. Sun, S., & Franchi, A. (2023). Nonlinear MPC for full-pose manipulation of a cable-suspended load using multiple UAVs. arXiv preprint arXiv:2301.08545.
  2. Sanalitro, D. (2022). Aerial Cooperative Manipulation: full pose manipulation in air and in interaction with the environment (Doctoral dissertation, INSA de Toulouse).
  3. Smeur, E. J., Chu, Q., & De Croon, G. C. (2016). Adaptive incremental nonlinear dynamic inversion for attitude control of micro air vehicles. Journal of Guidance, Control, and Dynamics, 39(3), 450-461.
  4. Hamandi, M., Tognon, M., & Franchi, A. (2020, May). Direct acceleration feedback control of quadrotor aerial vehicles. In 2020 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA) (pp. 5335-5341). IEEE.
  5. Sanalitro, D., Savino, H. J., Tognon, M., Cortés, J., & Franchi, A. (2020). Full-pose manipulation control of a cable-suspended load with multiple UAVs under uncertainties. IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters, 5(2), 2185-2191.
Envisaged Activities: 
  • Assemble a cable-suspended load and multi-UAVs system (Fly-Crane, Fig 1).
  • Experimental validation of a centralized NMPC controller on the system.
  • Extend the NMPC with an adaptive controller (either model or learning based) for each UAV to address model uncertainties.
  • Conduct experiments to validate the robustness of the adaptive NMPC.
Requirements: 
  • High motivation and interest in the topic
  • Good knowledge in control theory and robot modeling
  • Experience in Python or C++, ROS, Matlab/Simulink, Gazebo
  • Scientific curiosity

The work will be carried in English at the Inria Rennes Bretagne Atlantique research center.

How to apply: 

Applications are considered only through the following formhttps://forms.gle/ib48k7ntn9hWnzKE6 

Supervisor(s): Dr. Marco Tognon, Nicola De Carli
Email: marco.tognon@inria.frNicola.de-carli@inria.fr


Financial support offered to the student: gratification de 3,75 € / h

Supervisors : 
Dr. Marco Tognon